hidden europe 32

Eastern encounter: perspective on the German capital

by Nicky Gardner

Picture above: Courtyard in the Berlin suburb of Prenzlauer Berg — a part of former East Berlin that has attracted many incomers(photo © Knud Nielsen / dreamstime.com).

Summary

Berlin is a city where the locals wear their hearts on their sleeves, a place where solyanka is as common as bratwurst. But what is it that makes the German capital special? The editors of hidden europe reflect on their home city.

What makes Berlin special? Or is it special at all? It is sometimes hard to place one’s home city, but in this reflection on Berlin — the city where hidden europe is produced — we try and pin down that peculiar quality of the German capital that makes the city loved and hated in equal measure.

Kiev, Athens, Helsinki, Belgrade, Moscow, Oslo have all been in the limelight. But not Berlin. Hosting the Eurovision Song Contest may not be the highpoint of cultural diplomacy, but it is by and large a privilege accorded to the capital city of the country that wins the previous year’s contest. And thus over the last six years the capitals of Ukraine, Greece, Finland, Serbia, Russia and Norway have all played host to the bizarre but enduringly popular event. This year saw Germany take the prize and all eyes turned to Berlin. But it is not to be. Düsseldorf will host the 2011 contest. On the two previous occasions that Eurovision was staged in Germany, Munich and Frankfurtam- Main received the privilege.

You may judge that securing the right to host the Eurovision Song Contest is hardly a definitive measure of a city’s standing, whether in its own country or more widely. So what of football? Fiftythree football associations are members of UEFA, the Swiss-based organisation which presides over football matters across Europe. It is only in Germany and in Wales that the capital city has no team represented in the premier league of its national association. The Welsh situation is unusual in that Cardiff City opts to play in the second tier of English football (called the Football League Championship) rather than in Cynghrair Cymru — the Welsh Premier League.

Look at the prestigious Erste Bundesliga, Germany’s equivalent of the English Premier League, and you’ll see that footballing talent is heavily weighted towards western Germany. All eighteen teams in the Bundesliga this season are west German. So it is not merely that Berlin is presently unrepresented in the Erste Bundesliga, but the entire territory of former East Germany is, in the current season at least, invisible in topflight German football.

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The shipyards in Szczecin once built some the world's finest and fastest passenger liners. But today the cranes are silent, and the city of Szczecin is struggling to define its role in modern Poland. The Baltic port city is a gritty place, and all the more interesting for that.

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A Silesian Jerusalem: visiting the calvary at Krzeszów

Not far from the Czech border, in the southernmost part of Polish Silesia, lies the monastery of Krzeszów (formerly known by its German name of Grüssau). It was to this quiet spot that manuscripts and books from Berlin were sent for safe keeping in the Second World War. These days, pilgrims make their way to the monastery as a place of prayer.

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From Prussia to Russia: Kaliningrad

With the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the Baltic port of Kaliningrad found itself strangely isolated from the rest of Russia. Hemmed in by the European Union, the city of Kaliningrad is rethinking its role in the modern world. It is a remarkable city in a remarkable region.